The following is a collection of argumentation patterns that I find weak. These are particularly common in my research areas.
---
P1. X has Quality 1 (Q1)
P2. X has Quality 2 (Q2)
P3. Therefore Q2 is necessary for Q1
P4. Y lacks Q2.
C. Therefore Y lacks Q1.
This shows up all the time when discussing if AI possess some capability. For example:
Can AI generate new knowledge?
Well generating new knowledge requires *insight*
AI clearly doesn't possess *insight* because ...
Therefore, AI can't produce new knowledge
---
P1: Our existing system (social, technical, etc.) has some deficiency
P2: Recent work has proposed applying a new technology (AI) to improve the system
C: The new technology will compound the deficiency. Our attention is better spent remedying the existing system.